Published July 3, 2023

Property Taxes in Tennessee: What Homeowners Need to Know

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Written by Michael Riordan

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Property taxes play a significant role in homeownership, funding local services and infrastructure while impacting your overall housing expenses. If you're a homeowner in Tennessee or considering buying a property in the state, it's essential to have a solid understanding of property taxes and their implications. In this blog, we will explore the key aspects of property taxes in Tennessee, including how they are assessed, their purpose, and what homeowners need to know to navigate this important aspect of homeownership.


1. How Property Taxes are Assessed in Tennessee:

In Tennessee, property taxes are primarily assessed at the county level, though some municipalities will assess additional property taxes for people living within city limits. The assessor determines the value of your property, commonly known as the assessed value, which serves as the basis for calculating your property taxes. The assessed value is typically a percentage of the property's appraised value, which is determined by an appraisal conducted by the assessor's office.


2. Factors Affecting Property Tax Rates:

Property tax rates in Tennessee are set by local governments, including counties, cities, and municipalities. The tax rates can vary significantly across different areas within the state. Additionally, various factors, such as school districts, fire districts, and other local services, can influence the overall tax rate applied to your property. It's important to be aware of these factors and understand how they may impact your property tax obligations.


3. The Purpose of Property Taxes:

Property taxes play a vital role in funding local government services and infrastructure. They support essential services like schools, police and fire departments, road maintenance, parks, and other community facilities. Property taxes are crucial for the overall development and maintenance of the local community, ensuring the provision of necessary resources and services for residents.


4. Homestead Exemption and Property Tax Relief:

Tennessee offers a Homestead Exemption, which provides property tax relief for homeowners who use their property as their primary residence. This exemption reduces the taxable value of a homeowner's property, resulting in lower property taxes. Eligibility criteria and exemption amounts vary by county, so it's important to check with your local county assessor's office to determine if you qualify and how to apply for this benefit.


5. Annual Assessment and Payment Schedule:

In Tennessee, property taxes are typically assessed annually, and the tax year runs from January 1st to December 31st. County tax assessors send out property tax notices to homeowners, detailing the assessed value, applicable tax rates, and payment due dates. It's important to review this information carefully and ensure timely payment of property taxes to avoid penalties and potential consequences.


6. Appealing Property Tax Assessments:

If you believe your property tax assessment is inaccurate or unfair, you have the right to appeal the assessment. Each county has its own appeal process, which generally involves submitting a formal appeal to the county's Board of Equalization. It's crucial to understand the deadlines and requirements for filing an appeal and gather supporting evidence to support your case.


Conclusion:

Understanding property taxes is essential for homeowners in Tennessee. By familiarizing yourself with the assessment process, tax rates, and available exemptions, you can effectively manage your property tax obligations. Stay informed about any changes in tax laws, review your property tax notices annually, and take advantage of available exemptions or appeal processes when necessary. By being proactive and knowledgeable about property taxes, you can ensure a smoother homeownership experience while contributing to the growth and development of your local community. 


The professionals at MR10 Realty can ensure you know all the property tax details before you buy. Contact them today! 

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